Many astronauts report that they were aware of climate change and global warming, but they became much more sensitive to the subject after traveling to space. "I dedicated my book, Boldly Go, to my great-grandchild, who's three now - coming three - and in the dedication, say it's them, those youngsters, who are going to reap what we have sown in terms of the destruction of the Earth." Astronauts often return with a greater distaste for warĪfter traveling to space, astronauts gain a greater understanding of how precious, and delicate, the Earth is. "I wept for the Earth because I realized it's dying," Shatner said. "People often cry when they first see the Earth from space," he said. Annie Proulx often creates three generations of characters in her short stories even when she’s telling the story of a single character. White has interviewed more than 40 astronauts, and says that Shatner's response is typical. The Overview Effect is a shift in awareness by astronauts seeing Earth from outer space as a tiny, fragile ball of life. The Overview Effect is sometimes achieved by creating various generations of a family (or community) and then telescoping them by playing around with time. Everyone's overview effect is unique to them, but there are reactions that are more common than others. "And I realized one was death and the other was life."Īccording to White, everyone who travels to space experiences an "overview effect" - an emotional or mental reaction strong enough to disrupt that person's previous assumptions about humanity, Earth, and/or the cosmos. "It was the death that I saw in space and the lifeforce that I saw coming from the planet - the blue, the beige and the white," he said. And then the term overview effect came to me, and since no one lived in outer space at that time, I interviewed astronauts as proxies for space settlers.
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